如何連接 iFrog LoRa 到 QNAP QIoT Suite Lite?

本文章您將會學到如何透過 iFrogLab LoRa 將訊息傳送到 QNAP QIoT Suite Lite.

事先準備

設定 iFrogLab LoRa USB 到 QIoT Suite Lite 以及 iFrogLab LoRa Gateway Container. 設定步驟請參考: http://www.ifroglab.com/en/?p=6613
(如果步驟10 一直沒出現裝置名稱，可能是 TTY 到USB 的模組尚未載入，請嘗試用 SSH 進入 NAS 並輸入下列命令:
               insmod /usr/local/modules/cdc-acm.ko
               insmod /usr/local/modules/cp210x.ko
               insmod /usr/local/modules/ftdi_sio.ko )

如果NAS 重新開機，則需重新輸入以上命令。





設定 iFrogLab LoRa Gateway MQTT

請先建立 IoT 應用以及IoT 裝置，並取得json (請參考: 如何將 DHT11 溫濕度感測器的資料呈現在 QIoT 的 Dashboard? )




打開 Container Station，選擇您的iFrog Lora Gateway並點選 "終端機".






輸入命令:
nano /ifroglab/IL-LORA1272/LoRa-Gateway/Gateway/Python/ap-01-lora-gateway-2-read-httpGet.py"
並點選 "確認".

游標移動到下列指令
"mqtt=" mosquitto_pub -d -t ifroglab/mqtt -m '%s' -h test.mosquitto.org"%(HexString);"
並在前面加上 "#".  如下:



新增字串:


-h : 填入QIoT Suite Lite 服務的IP (若QIoT Suite Lite與iFrogLab LoRa  Gateway在同一台，請填入Container Station內建NAT的Gateway IP 預設為: 10.0.3.1)
-p :  預設21883，請依照resourceinfo.json資訊進行填入
-t : (topic) 請依照resourceinfo.json資訊進行填入
-u : (使用者名稱) 請依照resourceinfo.json資訊進行填入
-P : (密碼) 請依照resourceinfo.json資訊進行填入
-m : (訊息格式) 請依照範例填入即可






按下 "Ctrl+O" 以及 "Enter" 保存並按下 "Crtl+X" 離開.


打開 "iFrogLora Gateway" 容器. 若出現以下畫面即為修改成功




切換到 "QIoT Suite Lite" > "IoT 應用".  點選 " IoT 裝置資料日誌" 即可看見資料傳入狀態




切換到 "規則"，即可開始設計您的IoT應用，接收到的資料為HEX。(可參考下列範例)




範例:

[

    {

        "id": "e2bd8ea5.5c613",

        "type": "debug",

        "z": "8cc3c0a1.b6949",

        "name": "Click debug tab to watch data stream",

        "active": true,

        "console": "false",

        "complete": "false",

        "x": 557.5,

        "y": 92,

        "wires": []

    },

    {

        "id": "8ff255de.850808",

        "type": "qiotbroker in",

        "z": "8cc3c0a1.b6949",

        "name": "MQTT Message In",

        "flow": "8cc3c0a1.b6949",

        "opt_customtopic": false,

        "customtopic": "custom_topic_c13af1572d9611e8adc49f3a1551c296",

        "thing": "ec626e0b-0524-4f06-9f8d-6c590730f7a9",

        "qtopic": "qiot/things/admin/loradevice/data",

        "username": "admin",

        "rules": [

            {

                "v": "5ab347b29c31dc00322c43d0",

                "meta": {

                    "unit": "°C",

                    "datatype": "String"

                },

                "resid": "data"

            }

        ],

        "outputs": 1,

        "key": "r:5197487d0ab31b464c745aa7b8fa2616",

        "x": 108.5,

        "y": 43,

        "wires": [

            [

                "d0d1710e.b9a8d"

            ]

        ]

    },

    {

        "id": "d0d1710e.b9a8d",

        "type": "change",

        "z": "8cc3c0a1.b6949",

        "name": "",

        "rules": [

            {

                "t": "move",

                "p": "payload.value",

                "pt": "msg",

                "to": "payload",

                "tot": "msg"

            }

        ],

        "action": "",

        "property": "",

        "from": "",

        "to": "",

        "reg": false,

        "x": 332,

        "y": 43,

        "wires": [

            [

                "1a8b6d9a.197722"

            ]

        ]

    },

    {

        "id": "1a8b6d9a.197722",

        "type": "function",

        "z": "8cc3c0a1.b6949",

        "name": "Decoded",

        "func": "function convertFromHex(hex) {\n    hex = hex.toString();//force conversion\n    var str = '';\n    for (var i = 1; i < hex.length + 1; i += 2)\n        str += String.fromCharCode(parseInt(hex.substr(i, 2), 16));\n    return str;\n}\n\nmsg.payload = convertFromHex(msg.payload.substring(0, msg.payload.length - 4));\n\nreturn msg;",

        "outputs": 1,

        "noerr": 0,

        "x": 284,

        "y": 92,

        "wires": [

            [

                "e2bd8ea5.5c613"

            ]

        ]

    }

]


更多教學文可以到QNAP QIoT Blog https://qiot.qnap.com/blog/tw/